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419 page expired error in Laravel

Updated at 13-Oct-2021, By samar

With this article, we’ll look at some examples of how to address the "419 page expired error in Laravel" problem.

Error 419 page expired occurs when you try to submit form data without using @csrf token in Laravel. There are lots of method available in Laravel to remove the error 419 page expired like using @csrf token after opening form tag, creating input token manually using csrf_token() method, passing CSRF token headers to ajax headers and disabling CSRF validation for the specific URL

Solution for Laravel 419 page expired error

//1. Add CSRF token just after opening form tag in laravel blade.
<form method="POST" action="/post/store">
    @csrf
    //Input fields
</form>

//2. Alternatively, you can create a token input manually, using csrf_token() method.
<form method="POST" action="/post/store">
    <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}">
</form>

//3. Pass CSRF token to headers of ajax request
//Add CSRF token to meta tag in Head of html using csrf_token() method.
<head>
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}" />
</head>

//Pass CSRF token to ajax headers while submitting data using ajax
let headers = {
    'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
}

let title = $('#title').val();
let body = $('#body').val(); 
let data = { 'title': title, 'body': body };
$.ajax({
    url: "/post/store",
    type: "post",
    headers: headers,
    data: data,
    success: function(resp){
        console.log(resp);
    }
});

//4. Disabling CSRF validatation for some endpoints in VerifyCsrfToken.php under app/Http/Middleware/ directory
//You can disable CSRF validation using this method. You can submit data without using CSRF token.
class VerifyCsrfToken extends Middleware
{
    protected $except = [
        'post/store'
    ];
}

There are a lots of method available in laravel to avoid 419 page expired error. You have to just pass CSRF token while submitting the form in laravel. You can use @csrf directive, create input token manually using csrf_token() method and you can also pass csrf token to ajax headers while submitting form data using ajax.

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